RNA atlas and competing endogenous RNA regulation in tissue-derived exosomes from luminal B and triple-negative breast cancer patients

Quick Facts

  • Publication title: RNA atlas and competing endogenous RNA regulation in tissue-derived exosomes from luminal B and triple-negative breast cancer patients
  • Journal: FRONT ONCOL
  • Year: 2023
  • DOI: 10.3389/fonc.2023.1113115
  • PMID/PMCID: 37483500; PMC10361514

Research overview

Luminal B and triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) are malignant subtypes of breast cancer (BC), which can be attributed to the multifaceted roles of tissue-derived exosomes (T-exos). The ceRNA networks were constructed to show distinct regulation, and the mRNAs involved were annotated.

Key findings

In total, 802 DE mRNAs, 441 DE lncRNAs, and 104 DE miRNAs were identified in luminal B BC T-exos, while 1699 DE mRNAs, 590 DE lncRNAs, and 277 DE miRNAs were identified in TNBC T-exos.

Gene annotation revealed that the RAS-MAPK pathway was the primary biological process in luminal B BC T-exos, while endocrine system development and growth were the main processes in TNBC T-exos.

Survival analysis established seven survival-related lncRNA/miRNA/mRNA regulations in luminal B BC T-exos, and nineteen survival-related lncRNA/miRNA/mRNA regulations in TNBC T-exos.

Study design

RNAs in T-exos from luminal B BC (n=8) and TNBC (n=8) patients were compared with those from persons with benign breast disease (n=8).

The ceRNA networks were constructed to show distinct regulation, and the mRNAs involved were annotated.

The miRNAs involved in the ceRNA networks were screened with the Kaplan-Meier Plotter database to identify dysregulated ceRNAs with prognostic power.

Echo Biotech Role

Echo Biotech contributed EV isolation and purification, EV characterization, whole-transcriptome sequencing; the study also used or cited Exosupur®.

Related platforms: Exoomics®, Research Reagents & Tools

Related services and capabilities: Tissue EV Isolation & Purification, EV Basic Characterization (TEM/NTA/WB), EV Whole-Transcriptome Sequencing, Research Reagent / Product Supply

Related products or reagents: Exosupur® EV Isolation/Purification Kit

References

Original publication: RNA atlas and competing endogenous RNA regulation in tissue-derived exosomes from luminal B and triple-negative breast cancer patients Frontiers in oncology. 2023. DOI: 10.3389/fonc.2023.1113115. PMID/PMCID: 37483500; PMC10361514.