Single-Vesicle Infrared Nanoscopy for Noninvasive Tumor Malignancy Diagnosis

Quick Facts

  • Publication title: Single-Vesicle Infrared Nanoscopy for Noninvasive Tumor Malignancy Diagnosis
  • Journal: J Am Chem Soc
  • Year: 2022
  • DOI: 10.1021/jacs.2c07393
  • PMID/PMCID: 36288475

Research overview

We employ near-field infrared (nano-FTIR) spectroscopy to investigate malignancy-related protein heterogeneity in a single sEV and demonstrate the discriminability of sEV protein heterogeneity to evaluate tumor malignancy and metastasis. It provides a noninvasive solution to elucidate cancer development and facilitates the exploitation of potential cancer biomarkers.

Key findings

Protein heterogeneity in molecular expression and structures determines tumorigenesis and is the diagnostic and therapeutic cancer biomarker.

Small extracellular vesicles (sEVs) are cell-released nanoscaled membrane-bound vesicles transferring bioactive molecules for intercellular communication and playing essential roles in tumor progression and metastasis.

Therefore, protein heterogeneity in tumor-derived sEVs indicates the degree of malignant transformation, providing a noninvasive biomarker for cancer diagnosis and malignancy evaluation.

We employ near-field infrared (nano-FTIR) spectroscopy to investigate malignancy-related protein heterogeneity in a single sEV and demonstrate the discriminability of sEV protein heterogeneity to evaluate tumor malignancy and metastasis.

Echo Biotech Role

Echo Biotech contributed EV isolation and purification; the study also used or cited Exosupur®.

Related platforms: Exoomics®, Research Reagents & Tools

Related services and capabilities: Tissue EV Isolation & Purification, Research Reagent / Product Supply

Related products or reagents: Exosupur® EV Isolation/Purification Kit

References

Original publication: Single-Vesicle Infrared Nanoscopy for Noninvasive Tumor Malignancy Diagnosis J Am Chem Soc. 2022. DOI: 10.1021/jacs.2c07393. PMID/PMCID: 36288475.